Rose hips - description of the drug, instructions for use, reviews

Dried rose hips are an amazing product, the healing properties of which have been known to humanity for a long time.

Back in the era of Ivan the Terrible, there was a separate profession - rosehip picker. Specially trained people were sent to collect the fruits of wild roses, carefully ensuring that not a single berry was lost. The collected fruits were kept in the royal treasury. From them they prepared “svoroborinova molasses” - a decoction that was given to soldiers to increase their combat effectiveness. The price of the infusion was fabulous - brocade, velvet, and sable skins were given for it.

Even now, in an era when medicine is advancing by leaps and bounds, dried rose hips continue to be used for the prevention and treatment of many diseases.

The effect of dried rose hips on the body

Content:

• The effect of dried rose hips on the body
• Beneficial features
• Use in cooking
• How to choose the right dried rose hips
• Drying rose hips correctly
• Methods for storing dried rose hips
• Dried rose hips: brew in a thermos
• Dried rose hips: brew without a thermos
• How long to store dried rosehip infusion
• Infusion of dried rose hips - indications for use
• Infusion of dried rose hips - contraindications

Due to the high level of vitamins and minerals, dried wild rose fruits have a whole range of beneficial properties for the human body.

First of all, an infusion of them has a tonic, anti-inflammatory and restorative effect, “stimulating” the immune system. It is recommended to use it for infectious diseases, physical and emotional overload. In addition, dried fruits have a choleretic effect, stimulate the gastrointestinal tract and help speed up metabolism. An infusion of berries accelerates cell regeneration, strengthens the walls of blood vessels, preventing the development of atherosclerosis. It also effectively relieves skin itching from insect bites and promotes the healing of wounds and burns.

Differences from hawthorn

Hawthorn is a tree or shrub of the deciduous genus, rose family (Rosaceae).
The flowers and leaves look different on the bushes, the fruits are similar due to the presence of hypanthium, which has a red, orange color, but inside the hawthorn there is a hard bone, not seeds. The latter refers to medicinal plants that have a cardiotonic effect on the body.

On the left are rose hips, on the right are hawthorn fruits.

Ripe berries and inflorescences of hawthorn serve as raw materials for the creation of medications prescribed to patients with cardiovascular diseases and nervous disorders.

Beneficial features

The thing is that rosehip is a unique multivitamin plant.
At the same time, in dried form, the content of useful substances in wild rose fruits remains unchanged. Moreover, after drying, the concentration of vitamins and microelements increases! Chemical composition of dried rose hips (per 100 g)

Vitamins

Micro- and macroelements

In addition, dried wild rose fruits contain pectins, pigments, tannins, malic and citric acid.

Calorie content of 100 g of dried berries is 284 kcal.

How to choose the right dried rose hips

Many of us are deprived of the opportunity to collect and dry rose hips ourselves and purchase them at the market or in stores. In this case, there is a risk of purchasing an incorrectly dried product that has lost its healing properties. Therefore, you should choose berries very carefully.

First of all, examine the surface of the fruit. There should be no white coating on them. Rose hips dried in accordance with the technology do not crumble when pressed. The skin springs with a barely audible crunch. The fruits are whole, not split or broken, they are cleared of sepals. The stalks are also removed. Of course, there should be no debris or foreign objects among the berries.

These recommendations will help you choose high quality dried rose hips. But still, to be on the safe side, you can dry the berries yourself at home.

Drying rose hips correctly

Drying is the leading method for preserving rose hips for the winter. This is due to the fact that dried berries retain all the beneficial properties that characterize fresh fruits - you just need to follow certain rules.

First of all, take into account that rose hips must be collected before the first frost. Ripe berries, depending on the variety, acquire either a bright orange or intense scarlet color. If the fruits do not have time to ripen or are overripe, then the content of vitamins and microelements in them is an order of magnitude lower.

It is necessary to cut the fruits for drying together with the sepals. Do not delay processing the picked berries - it must be done immediately after harvesting, otherwise the valuable substances contained in the rose hips will be destroyed. Please note that the fruits are not washed before drying.

The best option is to dry the rose hips naturally. However, this does not mean that the berries should be laid out in the sun! On the contrary, they are dried in rooms with good ventilation, out of reach of sunlight. The thing is that vitamin C categorically does not like intense ultraviolet radiation and is simply destroyed in the sun.

Another option is to use the oven. In this case, it should be remembered that the maximum temperature for drying rose hips should not be higher than 90 ° C. The fruits should be evenly spread on a baking sheet in a thin layer and kept in the oven for a quarter of an hour. After this, the temperature is reduced to 50 - 60 degrees and the berries are simmered for seven or eight hours. They should be shaken and stirred periodically. Please note that the oven door must remain ajar at all times - this is necessary to allow moisture to evaporate. The finished fruits acquire an intense dark yellow or reddish-brown hue.

Some people use a microwave oven to dry rose hips. This should not be done - there is a high risk that the berries will burn inside, although they will look perfect on the outside.

After drying is complete, sort through the rose hips to let them “breathe.” Soak the berries for two to three days at normal room temperature. Only after this should they be put away for storage.

Methods for storing dried rose hips

High-quality dried berries retain their beneficial properties for two to three years, but only if stored correctly.

First of all, forget about plastic bags once and for all. This material completely blocks the access of air, as a result of which the berries begin to “suffocate” and mold appears on their surface.

The ideal containers for storing rose hips are cardboard or paper bags. Their bottom should first be lined with paraffin paper.

Another option for properly storing rose hips is in bags made of natural fabric. It is best to choose linen - it “breathes” perfectly, so mold will not threaten your supplies.

Glass jars are also suitable for storage, but under one condition: they should not be sealed. Use plastic lids, in which holes must first be pierced with a hot awl. If you don’t have lids on hand, cover the containers with gauze folded in three layers.

Regardless of what kind of container you choose to store dried fruits, place it in a dark place with good ventilation. Please note that rosehip is highly susceptible to foreign odors and easily absorbs them. Therefore, containers with dried berries should not be placed near products with intense aromas.

Reviews

According to average statistics of data from different sites on customer opinions, the rating of rose hips as an effective remedy for colds is 5.0 points out of a possible 5.0. The plant is recommended by 100% of satisfied customers, which indicates beneficial properties for the human body.

Maxim, 29 years old

In the spring, after working at the dacha, I discovered that the skin on my hands was not just dry, but began to crack severely. I found information on the Internet that you can solve the problem with rosehip oil. I rubbed it into problem areas for two weeks and the result was healthy skin. I recommend.

Yuliana, 34 years old

Once upon a time, in our childhood, my mother and my brother spoiled me with rosehip decoction. Now I also drink so as not to get sick and it helps. It is better to drink through a straw to avoid damaging tooth enamel. I recommend.

Read also:  Instructions for use of Romazulan and its analogues

Yana, 25 years old

I drink rosehip decoction in two-week courses, combined with regular use of hair and face masks with oil from the same plant. After three years of use, I can note an improvement in the appearance and condition of hair, nails, and facial epidermis. I recommend for purchase and use.

Dried rose hips: brew in a thermos

The best option for preparing a decoction of dried rose hips is to brew it in a thermos. You should choose a thermos with a glass flask - an ordinary metal one will not work, since when it is used, due to chemical reactions, the beneficial properties of the finished decoction are reduced.

Rinse the berries thoroughly. For one liter of boiling water you will need about 100 g of berries. Place them in a thermos and fill them with water heated to a temperature of 60 degrees Celsius. Do not close the thermos immediately - it should “breathe” for 3-5 minutes. After this, seal the container tightly. The decoction should steep for 7-12 hours - so it is best to brew rosehip overnight. In the morning, drain the finished infusion and strain it, and add a few fresh ones to the used fruits and fill them with water again (60° C). You can reuse the same berries 3-4 times.

You can also brew crushed fruits. Rinse them, then grind them in a blender or coffee grinder. Place the finished powder in a thermos and add water (60° C). It should be left for an hour. After this, strain the infusion. Mix the “sediment” with water at the rate of 1 tsp. per 0.5 liter and boil for half an hour. Filter the broth, cool it and mix with the infusion.

Description of the plant

Rosehip is a summer green or evergreen shrub, with erect or climbing, sometimes creeping on the ground, recumbent or creeping stems up to 10 m high or long, covered with hairs or glands. The presence of the latter is associated with a more or less intense aroma emitted by plants. Some species send out underground shoots, which become lignified and form colonies.

Photo: rosehip flowers and berries

Spikes

The trunk and branches are covered with thorns, popularly called thorns. They protect the rosehip from being eaten by animals and help it stay supported. The thorns of the same shrub can be the same or different and differ in shape on short and long shoots. There are especially many of them in areas of the plant located close to the ground.

Leaves

The cutting leaves, imparipinnate, are arranged alternately, most often consisting of 5-9 leaflets, sometimes of 3-4 or 10-19. An exception is the Persian rose (lat. Rosa persica) with simple leaves without stipules.

The plates are smooth, covered with glands or hairs. Small thorns are sometimes found on the stems. The pinnate leaves are of different shapes - from elliptical to ovate, obovate or round, mostly entire or serrated-sawtooth, less often serrated. Stipules are often present, free or fused with the petiole.

Flowers

The flowers are collected in cluster-shaped, paniculate, sometimes umbellate inflorescences, which are apical or lateral. Apical leaves are often formed. The subchassis is missing. There are 5 sepals, only the silky rose hip (lat. Rosa sericea) has four.

Sepals are lanceolate, lamellar, entire, rarely pinnately divided or pinnately dissected. The calyx is covered with hairs or glands. By the time the fruits are ripe, the sepals fall off or remain, crowning them in the shape of a crown.

The diameter of the corolla is 1-10 cm. Five (one species has 4) petals ranging from white and yellow to pink and red. Stamens from 20 to 265. There are numerous (4-140 pieces) unfused carpels. The pistils are usually free, in some species fused to each other.

Fruit

The fruits are polynuts, or cynorhodias. Single-seeded nuts are yellow to brown in color, surrounded by more or less fleshy hypanthium, often covered inside with hairs. Ripe rose hips are soft or hard, sweet and sour in taste, often red to orange, less often brown to black.

On some plants the fruits last a long time, while on others they fall off early.

Read also: Drupes - description, benefits and harms of the berry for the body, composition and calorie content, photo

Interesting Facts

1. The rose hip has a symbolic meaning in German culture. Superstitions and myths that arose during the Middle Ages are associated with it. The fruits were eaten at Christmas and New Year to appease fate and ward off misfortune. In order to protect the house from witchcraft, they were nailed to the window frames.
2. The Slavs believed that thorny bushes were created by the devil, since people, having been injured by its sharp thorns, curse, and this is a great sin.
3. In Christianity, the plant is a symbol of asceticism, purity, beauty, and youth.

Dried rose hips: brew without a thermos

If a thermos is not available, you can brew rose hips in a kettle. In this case, it is necessary to change the amount of raw materials used. The thing is that when brewed in a thermos, rose hips “give off” nutrients and vitamins more intensely.

Therefore, you should put more berries in the teapot: 120 g per liter of water. Please note that you should not use boiling water, but water with a temperature of about 60 degrees Celsius. Immediately cover the kettle with a lid. You can wrap it in a towel to create a “thermos effect.”

The drink should be infused for one and a half to three hours.

conclusions

1. Rose hips are rich in vitamins and minerals; three berries contain the daily requirement of ascorbic acid.
2. The whole plant is useful: decoctions can be prepared from the root, fruits, twigs, and leaves.
3. A pronounced immunostimulating effect, stimulation of brain activity, elimination of fatigue, tonic effect on the body are not all types of beneficial effects on the body.
4. Due to the high content of ascorbic acid, systematic consumption of drinks with rose hips can lead to the destruction of tooth enamel, so it is better to use a straw.
5. The product has contraindications, so you should consult your doctor before use.

Infusion of dried rose hips - indications for use

Best materials of the month

• Coronaviruses: SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19)
• Antibiotics for the prevention and treatment of COVID-19: how effective are they?
• The most common "office" diseases
• Does vodka kill coronavirus?
• How to stay alive on our roads?

As already noted, an infusion of dried wild rose fruits has an immunostimulating and anti-inflammatory effect. Therefore, it should be taken primarily for diseases of the ENT organs and upper respiratory tract. In this case, it is recommended to drink 0.5 cups of warmed infusion with honey half an hour before meals. As a general tonic, diuretic and choleretic agent, rosehip infusion is consumed for two to three weeks, 0.3 cups before meals.

Growing conditions

Most wild roses are light-loving and grow only in open areas, but there are also some that tolerate shade or partial shade well. Temperature is of secondary importance for many. Some species (R. gallica, R. jundzillii, R. stylosa) develop better in warm places, others (R. pendulina) - in cooler places, for example, in the mountains. The soil should be slightly acidic to slightly alkaline, not saturated with nitrogen.

The plants form dense thickets and are used to create hedges. They can be found on forest edges, in the undergrowth, along rivers, and on sand spits.

Infusion of dried rose hips - contraindications

Despite all the beneficial properties of wild rose fruits, it is still not recommended to abuse the infusion of them. It is not worth taking it without a break for a long time. In addition, this drink is strictly contraindicated for people suffering from gastrointestinal disorders (gastritis, high acidity, peptic ulcers, flatulence, pancreatic diseases), thrombophlebitis and increased blood clotting. Also, rosehip infusion can thin out tooth enamel, so it should be used with caution for caries.

More fresh and relevant information about health on our Telegram channel. Subscribe: https://t.me/foodandhealthru

We will be grateful if you use the buttons:

Similar drugs:

• Rosehip oil (Rosae oleum) Oil for oral and external use
• Vaseline (Vaselin) Ointment for external use
• Derinat Solution for injection
• Abisib Liquid extract
• Vaseline medical Substance
• Oflomelide Ointment for external use
• Vitaon Oil extract
• Retasol Solution for external use
• Genferon Rectal suppositories
• Derinat Solution for topical use

** The Drug Directory is intended for informational purposes only. For more complete information, please refer to the manufacturer's instructions. Do not self-medicate; Before you start using the drug Rosehip fruits, you should consult a doctor. EUROLAB is not responsible for the consequences caused by the use of information posted on the portal. Any information on the site does not replace medical advice and cannot serve as a guarantee of the positive effect of the drug.

Are you interested in the drug Rosehip fruits? Do you want to know more detailed information or do you need a doctor's examination? Or do you need an inspection? You can make an appointment with a doctor - the Euro lab is always at your service! The best doctors will examine you, advise you, provide the necessary assistance and make a diagnosis. You can also call a doctor at home . Euro lab clinic is open for you around the clock.

** Attention! The information presented in this medication guide is intended for medical professionals and should not be used as a basis for self-medication. The description of the drug Rosehip fruits is provided for informational purposes and is not intended for prescribing treatment without the participation of a doctor. Patients need to consult a specialist!

If you are interested in any other drugs and medications, their descriptions and instructions for use, information about the composition and form of release, indications for use and side effects, methods of use, prices and reviews of drugs, or you have any other questions and suggestions - write to us, we will definitely try to help you.