Pharmacological properties
Ciprfloxacin solution is an antimicrobial agent with a broad spectrum of action. The antibiotic included in its composition is a fluoroquinolone derivative. Its action is based on the mechanism of suppression of bacterial DNA gyrase and disruption of DNA synthesis, affecting the growth and division of bacterial microflora, which causes the rapid death of bacterial cells.
The use of ciprofloxacin does not cause resistance to other actibiotics: aminoglycosides, penicillins, tetracyclines, cephalosporins, etc. Most gram-positive and gram-negative aerobic bacteria are sensitive to ciprofloxacin. Resistant to the drug: Pseudomonas cepacia, Bacteroides fragilis, Pseudomonas maltophilia, Clostridium difficile Nocardia asteroides, Ureaplasma urealyticum. It is ineffective against Treponema pallidum.
ciprofloxacin for eyes
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Cold
1. Ibupron is a strong pain reliever, it acts quickly, in the form of effervescent tablets it is gentle on the stomach, and in suppositories it is convenient for children. 2. Coldrex is an excellent vasoconstrictor drug. It works quickly because it is dissolved in hot water. 3. Nazol - relieves a runny nose and prevents the nasal mucosa from drying out, lasts 12 hours. 4. Nurofen is an ambulance, it acts quickly. There are suppositories for babies, but they greatly worsen the quality of the blood. 5. Paracetamol (Panadol, Efferalgan) - an excellent antipyretic, indispensable for asthmatics. 6. Polyoxidonium - stimulates the immune system, is prescribed to children, suitable for emergency care and for prevention during an acute respiratory viral infection epidemic. 7. Ribomunil - restores immunity, recommended for children as the most effective remedy. 8. Sanorin is the fastest remedy for a runny nose with antiallergic components. 9. Flukol-B is a cheap and effective drug, but contains 8% alcohol and is contraindicated for drivers.
Liver
1. Antral is a domestic original drug, it has no analogues in the world, it protects liver cells from any microbial aggression. 2. Galstena - drops, an indispensable medicine for young children. 3. Lioliv - improves the condition of the liver in case of jaundice (low bilirubin). 4. Lipoferon - the drug is taken orally, it is 5 times cheaper than injectable interferons! 5. Potassium orotate - improves liver function, protein synthesis, and overall metabolism. 6. Silymarin-hexal is a herbal preparation. It contains much more active ingredient than its analogues: karsil, silybor, hepaben. 7. Cholenzym is an inexpensive choleretic drug that helps digest food and improves the production of enzymes. 8. Holiver is a choleretic drug of plant origin. 9. Hepel is a homeopathic German remedy without side effects. 10. Essentiale - for 20 years there has been no more effective drug for treating the liver.
Stomach
1. Altan is a domestically produced herbal preparation, indispensable for peptic ulcers. 2. Acidin-pepsin - increases acidity in the stomach. 3. Gastritol - drops of plant origin, good for babies. 4. Motilium - normalizes gastric motility, improves the movement of food through the stomach. 5. Sea buckthorn oil - reduces inflammatory processes in the stomach. 6. Pariet - from the latest generation of drugs that are good at reducing acidity in the stomach. 7. Pilobact is the newest remedy for Helicobacter. 8. Renorm - a domestic phytoconcentrate with a strong anti-inflammatory effect, normalizes digestion. 9. Riabal - relieves stomach cramps well, it is prescribed to children. Available in syrup and drops. 10. Phosphalugel - relieves heartburn attacks well, less toxic than analogues.
Eyes
1. Zovirax is an eye ointment, indispensable for viral conjunctivitis. 2. Quinax is the best preventative for cataracts. 3. Korneregel is a gel that effectively restores the tear film on the cornea of the eye. 4. Xalacom - it combines two drugs xalatan and timalol. They enhance each other's action. 5. Xalatan (travatan) - effective for glaucoma, you can drop it once a day. 6. Systane is an artificial tear, the advantage is that you can drop it once a day. 7. Uniclofen is a good non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug in drops. 8. Floxal - drops, antibiotic, acts on a wide range of microorganisms. 9. Floxal ointment - indispensable for bacterial conjunctivitis. 10. Cycloxan is a strong antibiotic in drops, a panacea for acute conjunctivitis.
Ears
1. Amoxicillin is an antibiotic that actively fights the main pathogens that cause ENT diseases. 2. Clavicillin-amoxicillin + clavulanic acid - in addition to microorganisms sensitive to amoxicillin, the drug also has an active effect on some types of bacteria. 3. Otofa - ear drops, an antibiotic used for inflammatory diseases of the middle ear. 4. Otipax is a combination drug for topical use with a pronounced analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect. The combination of phenazone and lidocaine reduces the time of onset of the anesthetic effect. 5. Nimesulide - has both analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic effects. 6. Noxprey - when administered through the nasal cavity, it causes a narrowing of the mucous membrane, reduces its swelling, as well as swelling around the mouths of the Eustachian tubes, improves drainage in case of eustachitis and otitis media. 7. Ciprofloxacin is an effective local remedy for otitis, has anti-inflammatory, antipruritic and vasoconstrictor effects, reduces swelling. 8. Cefaclor, cefixime, cefpodoxime, cefprozil, cefuroxime are second and third generation cephalosporins. They are prescribed to those who are not affected by ampicillin. 9. Edas-125 tonsillin - homeopathic drops, prescribed to children from 2 years of age for otitis media, adenoids, chronic tonsillitis with water or on a piece of sugar. 10. Erythromycin - prescribed to those who are allergic to penicillin drugs.
Nerves
1. Venlaxor is an antidepressant with virtually no side effects and quickly relieves severe depression. 2. Busperon is a strong anti-anxiety drug and does not create the effect of inhibition. Can be used by drivers and students before the exam. 3. Gidazepam is a mild sleeping pill that does not affect the driver’s reaction. But you can get used to it - you can’t drink it for more than a month! 4. Zyprexa - has no serious side effects, provides immediate relief. 5. Imovan (sonap, somnol, sonavan) - the most modern sleeping pills. 6. Paxil is an antidepressant, it eliminates panic, fear, obsessive states (phobias), helps against anorexia, and also prolongs the course of sexual intercourse. 7. Pramestar - improves memory in general and makes it easier to remember information. 8. Rispolept - long-lasting, convenient - dissolves in the mouth like candy. 9. Sulpiride (eglanil) - simultaneously treats nerves and stomach. Another plus: I drank today - today is the result. 10. Finlepsin - treats seizures and neuritis, and also stabilizes mood.
Kidneys
1. Axef is an antibiotic, convenient because it can be taken as tablets or injected. It is sold individually, complete with solvent. 2. Blemaren is the most effective dissolver of kidney stones. 3. Canephron is a herbal preparation without side effects. 4. Movalis - suppositories, a non-hormonal anti-inflammatory drug that does not irritate the rectal mucosa. 5. Nephrofit is a combined herbal medicine with anti-inflammatory and diuretic effects. Without side effects, prescribed to children over 5 years old and pregnant women. 6. Ofloxin is not aggressive to the stomach and rarely causes allergies. 7. Urosept - suppositories that act only on the urinary system. 8. Urolesan is a herbal preparation that removes sand well from the kidneys and is often prescribed to children. Available in syrup form. 9. Flemoklav solutab - a wide spectrum of antimicrobial action, recommended for weakened patients. 10. Ceftriaxone is a broad-spectrum antibiotic with a minimum of side effects, approved for use even by pregnant women.
Prostate
1. Azitrox is an antibiotic, convenient - one tablet per week. 2. Gatifloxacin is the newest, fast-acting antibiotic. 3. Zoxon - gives minimal side effects, convenient - one tablet at night. 4. Penisten - reduces the volume of the prostate, reduces the risk of developing prostate cancer. 5. Prostamol UNO is a herbal preparation without side effects. 6. Prostatilen (Vitaprost) - extract from the prostate gland of cattle, biostimulant. 7. Proteflazide is a herbal immunostimulant, effective for prostatitis. 8. Focusin - does not lower blood pressure. 9. Funid is an antifungal drug of the latest generation. 10. Unidox Solutab is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that penetrates well into the prostate tissue.
Joints
1. Aspirin is indispensable for gout. 2. Alflutop - improves blood metabolism and activates metabolic processes in muscles. 3. Dona - strengthens cartilage tissue. 4. Dicloberl is a non-hormonal anti-inflammatory drug. They are used in suppositories, but injections can also be given. 5. Diclofen - has fewer side effects than others. 6. Diclofenac is effective, but affects the condition of the blood. 7. Ketanov is an effective injection drug. 8. Olfen - convenient because it is in suppositories; it does not harm the gastric mucosa. 9. Osteogenon is an effective chondoprotector that relieves joint laxity. 10. Retabolil - improves peripheral circulation.
Throat 1. Anaferon is a good homeopathic remedy for the treatment of viral infections of the upper respiratory tract. 2. Kolustan is an aerosol that relieves swelling and inflammation well. 3. Lugol's dissolved in glycerin is the best external remedy for laryngitis. 4. Proposol-N - has pronounced antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties, does not have an irritating effect on the body. 5. Sinupret - has an antibacterial and anti-edematous effect, can be prescribed to children - available in the form of drops. 6. Tonsilgon is an anti-inflammatory and analgesic that helps reduce swelling of the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract. 7. Tonsilotren - increases the activity of the mucous membrane. 8. Flemoxin solutab is an effective instant antibiotic for purulent sore throat, used both internally and for rinsing. 9. Faringosept is an antiseptic that tastes good (dissolves in the mouth). Does not affect intestinal microflora. 10. Falimint is a product with a cooling effect for the treatment of diseases of the oral cavity and pharynx. Indispensable on the eve of operations, during dental prosthetics and for lecturers.
Before use, be sure to consult your doctor; some medications have contraindications and may harm your health!
Directions for use and doses
In ophthalmic practice, for mild to moderately severe eye infections, it is prescribed to instill 1 or 2 drops of Ciprofloxacin solution conjunctivally into the affected eye every 4 hours.
Cases of severe infection require instillation of 2 drops every hour. As the condition improves, the frequency of instillations is reduced.
When treating a bacterial corneal ulcer, it is recommended to apply a solution of Ciprfloxacin: on the first day, 1 drop every 15 minutes, for six hours, then, in the same dosage, every 30 minutes. On day 2, a drop of the drug is added every hour. Starting from day 3, a drop of Ciprfloxacin solution is added to the affected eye every 4 hours. The duration of such therapy is 14 days.
CIPROFLOXACIN 0.3% 10ML GL DROPS RENEWAL
The frequency of occurrence of adverse reactions is classified as follows: very often (≥1/10), often (from ≥1/100 to <1/10), infrequently (from ≥1/1000 to <1/100), rarely (from ≥1 /10000 to <1/1000), very rare (<1/10000), with an unknown frequency (the frequency of occurrence cannot be determined based on available information). In each group, the list of adverse reactions is made as their frequency of occurrence decreases.
Immune system disorders:
Rarely - hypersensitivity reactions to the active substance and components of the drug.
Nervous system disorders:
Uncommon: headache; rarely - dizziness.
Visual disorders:
Often - precipitates on the cornea, discomfort in the eye, conjunctival hyperemia; uncommon - keratopathy, punctate keratitis, corneal infiltrates, photophobia, decreased visual acuity, eyelid swelling, blurred vision, eye pain, dry eye, swelling of the conjunctiva and eyelids, itching in the eye, lacrimation, discharge from the eyes, crusting on the edges of the eyelids , peeling of the skin of the eyelids, hyperemia of the eyelids; rarely - toxic effects on the organ of vision, keratitis, conjunctivitis, corneal epithelial defect, diplopia, decreased sensitivity of the cornea, asthenopia, barley.
Hearing and labyrinth disorders:
Rarely - ear pain.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders:
Rarely - increased secretion of secretion from the mucous membrane of the paranasal sinuses, rhinitis.
Disorders of the digestive system:
Often - dysgeusia; infrequently - nausea; rarely - abdominal pain, diarrhea.
Disorders of the skin and subcutaneous tissues:
Rarely - dermatitis.
Disorders of the musculoskeletal system to connective tissue:
With unknown frequency - disorders of the ligamentous apparatus.
Separate groups of adverse reactions.
Rare cases of generalized rash, toxic epidermolysis, exfoliative dermatitis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome and urticaria have been reported.
Serious anaphylactic reactions, in rare cases fatal, including after the first dose, have been reported in patients receiving oral fluoroquinolones. Some of these reactions were accompanied by cardiovascular collapse, loss of consciousness, swelling of the larynx and face, tingling sensations, dyspnea, itching and urticaria.
In patients taking oral fluoroquinolones, ruptures of the shoulder tendons, hand tendons, Achilles tendons, and other tendons have occurred, subsequently requiring surgery or resulting in long-term disability. During post-marketing surveillance, there was no effect of ciprofloxacin instillations on the condition of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue.
In some cases, during instillation of ciprofloxacin, blurred vision, decreased visual acuity, and a residual amount of the drug on the surface of the cornea were observed.
Moderate to severe phototoxicity reactions have been reported with systemic use of quinolones, but such reactions are not common with ciprofloxacin.
special instructions
Ciprofloxacin eye drop solution is not intended for injection.
When using this drug in combination with other ophthalmic solutions, the interval between their applications should be up to 5 minutes.
If any signs of hypersensitivity appear, use of the solution should be discontinued.
During treatment with Ciprofloxacin solution, soft contact lenses are not recommended. Or they must be removed before each instillation.
Store Ciprofloxacin solution at room temperature, in a dark place. Keep away from children.
The shelf life of the bottle before opening is 3 years. After opening - 4 weeks.
