There are restrictions during pregnancy
Possible while breastfeeding
Not suitable for children
Has restrictions for older people
Has limitations for liver problems
Has limitations for kidney problems
Macmiror is a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent. Macmiror is used to treat both adults and children over 6 years of age. Its use is indicated for diagnosed:
- diseases of the genitourinary system of an infectious nature, such as urethritis, cystitis and others;
- chronic inflammatory (associated with Helicobacter pylori) pathologies of the upper gastrointestinal tract (ulcerative gastrointestinal tract, GERD, chronic gastritis);
- intestinal amebiasis and giardiasis;
- vulvovaginal infections.
Vulvovaginitis
The drug is contraindicated in cases of hypersensitivity to the substances that make up its composition, or to one of the components. The prescription of Macmiror to pregnant patients should be approached with the utmost caution, since in case of an overdose there is a possibility of its penetration through the hematoplacental barrier.
During the lactation period, breastfeeding is recommended to be suspended, as Macmiror is excreted in breast milk. If you need to buy a drug cheaper than the original, you can select effective structural analogues and substitutes for Macmiror with a similar effect.
Pharmacological properties
Pharmacodynamics.
The drug Makmiror complex is a combination drug with the active ingredients nifuratel and nystatin. nifuratel is a chemical medicinal substance synthesized by the poli research laboratory, effective against trichomonas, bacteria and fungal microorganisms. Nystatin is an antifungal antibiotic that is effective in the treatment of candidomycosis.
The combination of nifuratel and nystatin has an effective effect on fungi, trichomonas and bacteria, while the interaction of the two active substances does not have negative effects, and they complement and enhance the antifungal effect of each other.
Pharmacokinetics. The substances included in the drug are not absorbed by the soft tissues of the body and do not have a systemic effect.
Macmiror's analogues
Substitutes for the drug should be divided into analogues of Macmiror tablets and analogues of suppositories and cream Macmiror Complex.
Depending on the pathogen and localization of the disease, Macmiror tablets can be replaced with Pimafucin, Nemozol, Enterofuril, Tiberal, Metronidazole, Furadonin or Furamag.
Analogs of Macmiror Complex cream and suppositories are Hexicon, Betadine, Polygynax, Neo Penotran, Terzhinan.
Prices for cheap analogues of Macmiror can be found in the table:
A drug | Form | Active substance | Average price, rub. | Country of origin |
McMirror | film-coated tablets | Nifuratel | 1000 | Italy |
McMirror Complex | vaginal suppositories | Nifuratel + Nystatin | 800 | |
vaginal cream | 900 | |||
Terzhinan | Vaginal tablets | Ternidazole + Neomycin sulfate + Nystatin + Prednisolone sodium metasulfobenzoate | 450 | France |
Polygynax | Vaginal capsules | Neomycin + Nystatin + Polymyxin B | 350 | France |
Metronidazole | Pills | Metronidazole | 100 | Russia/Denmark |
Vaginal tablets | 200 | |||
Hexicon | Vaginal tablets and suppositories | Chlorhexidine bigluconate | 250 | Russia |
Pimafucin | Enteric tablets | Natamycin | 500 | Denmark/Netherlands |
suppositories | 460 | Denmark |
Hexicon
Manufacturer: Nizhpharm, Russia
Release form: suppositories and vaginal tablets
Active ingredient: Chlorhexidine
The Hexicon analog contains Chlorhexidine, an antiseptic that has a bactericidal effect against many bacteria, Trichomonas and Treponema. Doesn't work only on viruses.
The product is used to treat inflammatory diseases of the genital area, one suppository or vaginal tablet, pre-moistened with water, twice a day for a week.
Hexicon suppositories can be used to prevent sexually transmitted diseases. To do this, a suppository or tablet is administered no later than two hours after sexual intercourse.
Pimafucin
Manufacturer: LEO Pharma, Denmark/Astellas, Netherlands
Release form: enteric tablets, cream for external use, vaginal suppositories
Active ingredient: Natamycin
Synonyms: Primafungin, Ecofucin
The Pimafucin analogue contains a macrolide antibiotic, which is effective against yeast and mold fungi, including Candida, Aspergillus, and Trichomonas.
This analogue is used for diseases caused by agents sensitive to it, in the form of internal tablets, and external forms - cream and suppositories.
Pimafucin can be used during pregnancy and lactation.
Application
Vaginal capsules. Administer 1 vaginal capsule every evening before bed. to achieve maximum therapeutic effect, it is necessary to insert the capsule into the upper part of the vagina.
The course of treatment is 8 days.
Vaginal cream. Apply 2.5 g of vaginal cream 1 or 2 times a day, morning and/or evening.
The required dose of vaginal cream is administered using a dispenser syringe.
Procedure for using a dosing syringe. Screw the dispenser syringe onto the tube of vaginal cream, press the tube so that the required amount of cream enters the dispenser (look at the marks that indicate the amount in grams). Disconnect the syringe from the tube, insert the syringe into the vagina, pressing on the plunger. If necessary, you can detach the tip from the plunger and attach the tip to the other side of the syringe before inserting it into the vagina.
The course of treatment is 8 days.
Macmiror or Polygynax - which is better?
Manufacturer: Innotera, France
Release form: vaginal capsules
Active ingredient: Neomycin + Nystatin + Polymyxin B
Polygynax is a combination medicine containing antifungal substances and antibiotics. This analogue of Macmiror suppositories is used for bacterial and other vaginitis with an unspecified diagnosis, including thrush.
In addition, the Polygynax analogue is prescribed in gynecology before operations to prevent the development of infection.
The drug can be used during pregnancy. During menstruation, treatment should not be interrupted. The preventive course is 6 vaginal capsules, for treatment 12 capsules are needed.
special instructions
Use of the drug, especially for a long time, may cause hypersensitivity reactions. If signs of an allergic reaction occur, you should stop using the drug.
While using the drug, you must abstain from sexual relations. It is necessary to simultaneously treat the sexual partner to avoid re-infection.
During pregnancy and breastfeeding. It is not recommended to use the drug during pregnancy. During treatment you should stop breastfeeding.
Children. The drug is not used in children.
Impact on the ability to drive vehicles or operate other machinery. The drug does not affect the ability to drive vehicles or operate machinery.
Forms of release of the drug and structural analogues
Macmiror is produced in several forms, namely tablets, vaginal suppositories and ointments. This medication belongs to the antimicrobial and antiseptic agents used in gynecology.
The main active component is nifuratel, which affects enzymes that are involved in the development of microorganisms. The influence is exerted by its metabolites. Through research, the high effectiveness of nifuratel against gram-positive and gram-negative flora was revealed.
Activity spectrum of nifuratel
When taken orally, nifuratel is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Excretion from the body is carried out by the kidneys, and therefore produces a significant antibacterial effect in the urinary tract. It should be noted that from 30 to 50% of nifuratel is excreted in its original form. Important features include passage through the blood-brain and hematoplacental barriers. As the closest analogue in composition and action, Nifuratel is indicated for use in suppositories or tablets.
See also:
Instructions and indications for use of the drug Dilasid
Note!
Description of the drug Macmiror Complex caps. vagina. No. 8 on this page is a simplified author’s version of the apteka911 website, created on the basis of the instructions for use.
Before purchasing or using the drug, you should consult your doctor and read the manufacturer's original instructions (attached to each package of the drug). Information about the drug is provided for informational purposes only and should not be used as a guide to self-medication. Only a doctor can decide to prescribe the drug, as well as determine the dose and methods of its use.
Macmiror candles or Terzhinan – which is better?
Manufacturer: Bouchara Recordati, France
Release form: vaginal tablets
Active ingredient: Ternidazole + Neomycin sulfate + Nystatin + Prednisolone sodium metasulfobenzoate
Terzhinan is a complex drug, an analogue of Macmiror suppositories, containing several active ingredients: antifungal, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory.
The drug is used for bacterial, fungal and trichomonas vaginitis, as well as when it is impossible to establish a diagnosis. It is optimal to combine Terzhinan vaginally and Macmiror orally.
Terzhinan is approved for use in pregnant women.
Reviews from doctors
Doctors speak positively about many drugs with similar effects to Macmiror. Here are the main expert opinions.
Due to the high demand, Macmiror is difficult to find in pharmacies. I prescribe Macmiror Complex to my patients. Its action is much more effective, the price is not much higher than the main drug.
Obukhovsky V.A., urologist
Among the cheap analogues, I think Fupacilin is effective. It is available in almost all forms; you can choose the optimal one for each patient. In this case, there is a risk of developing side symptoms if the treatment regimen is not followed.
Fedyunina T.V., therapist
I consider Vilprafen to be the safest analogue for children. It has many forms of release and shows effectiveness in the treatment of many diseases caused by bacterial microflora. In this case, it is very important to choose the correct dosage and take the drug according to a strict regimen.
Narvina L.S., pediatrician
Domestic substitutes
Today there are many analogues of Macmiror, both in the form of tablets and in the form of suppositories. Let's look at each separately.
In tablets
Before starting treatment, you must be sure to familiarize yourself with the contraindications for each of the similar drugs. The most popular Russian-made medicines are:
- Furazolidone . Has the same indications for use. It can also be used for external treatment of wounds on the skin (to do this, you need to dilute the tablet in water and apply it to the affected area using cotton wool). It is prohibited for use in cases of liver dysfunction, sensitivity to the components of the drug, in children under 5 years of age, during pregnancy and breastfeeding, and disorders of the nervous system. Adverse reactions such as abdominal pain, nausea or vomiting are common. To reduce the risk of their development, it is recommended to take the tablets with a sufficient amount of water and at the same time take antihistamines. The price starts from 60 rubles.
- Metronidazole . The drug has a wide spectrum of action, shows its effectiveness in the treatment of giardiasis, pathologies of the stomach and intestines, etc. It has several release forms. It has a number of contraindications (early pregnancy, lactation, disorders of the nervous system) and can cause side symptoms. The price ranges from 20-150 rubles depending on the form of release.
- Nifuratel . This is a direct analogue of Macmiror and has an identical active ingredient. It is used to treat diseases of the genitourinary tract (cystitis, pyelonephritis, pyelitis, etc.), disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, giardiasis, enterocolitis, etc. Has an antifungal and antibacterial effect. Not for use in pregnant and lactating women. May cause allergies or intestinal upset during therapy. The price is within 500 rubles per package.
In the form of candles
A replacement for McMirror can also be found in the form of candles; let’s look at the most popular ones:
- Clomegel . Available in the form of a vaginal gel. Contains clotrimazone and metronidazole. Has a powerful antifungal and antibacterial effect. Sold for 50-150 rubles per package.
- Povidone-iodine . Used for the treatment and prevention of genitourinary diseases. The main contraindications are intolerance to the components of the drug, thyroid problems, pregnancy, breastfeeding, and the patient's age before puberty. Sold in pharmacies at a price of 250 rubles.
- Vagiferon . It contains fluconazole, metronidazole and natural interferon. It is considered one of the most effective in the treatment of genitourinary diseases. Price 400-435 rubles.
Foreign analogues
The most effective analogues of foreign-made McMirror are:
- Vilprafen . Available in tablet form, it is effective in treating bacterial infections of the genitourinary system, respiratory system, dermatology, etc. Among the main contraindications it is worth highlighting renal failure. Does not cause side symptoms. The price in pharmacies is from 500 to 700 rubles per package.
- Ketodin . Available in the form of vaginal suppositories and cream for external use. Among the contraindications, it is worth highlighting the age of patients under 12 years, pregnancy and breastfeeding. Shows high effectiveness in the treatment of fungal infections of the genitourinary tract. The price is 100-150 rubles.
- McMirror Complex . A complete analogue of the main Italian-made drug. It contains nystatin, which enhances the antifungal property. Available in different forms, it is allowed to be prescribed to pregnant and lactating women, the cost is in the range of 250-900 rubles (depending on the form of release).
- Gravagin . The drug is made in Ukraine and is available in the form of vaginal suppositories. It contains metronidazole and is highly effective in the treatment of diseases of the urinary system, vaginitis and other gynecological pathologies. May cause slight irritation to the vaginal mucosa during treatment. The average price is 90-100 rubles per package.
It is important to remember that the selection of an analogue is carried out by the attending physician. Self-medication causes the development of serious complications.
Analysis of the drug and instructions for use
Macmiror belongs to the group of antifungal and antimicrobial agents of the nitrofuran series. Produced by Italian pharmacists.
Its advantage is its mild effect on the intestinal and vaginal mucosa of patients. It provokes increased production of lactobacilli, thus significantly reducing the risk of developing dysbacteriosis.
The main active ingredient is nifuratel. The drug has antifungal, antiprotozoal and antibacterial effects.
It is not highly toxic and is active against many pathogens (giardia, trichomonas, chlamydia, candida, E. coli, etc.).
It is used in the treatment of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and genitourinary tract. The dosage and duration of administration are determined by the doctor individually for each patient. For diseases of the ureter, 1-2 tablets are prescribed 3-4 times a day for a week.
For children, the calculation must be carried out according to the formula: for each kg of weight, 10 mg of Macmiror. When using vaginal suppositories, patients are prescribed 1 piece per day, the course of treatment is 8-10 days.
It has no contraindications and is prescribed to children and women during pregnancy. Very rarely, cases of the development of adverse symptoms have been recorded.
The only drawback of Macmiror is its high price - 700-850 rubles per package. Since the remedy is very popular, it is very often not found in pharmacies, so doctors recommend similar medications.