Drops are a popular form of medication in ophthalmology. The products differ in composition and, accordingly, in purpose.
Vitabact are drops with antimicrobial and antiseptic effects. The drug is in demand in ophthalmology for the treatment of various infectious diseases and the prevention of infections in the field of surgical interventions.
Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics
When using this drug, an antimicrobial effect is manifested. The main component of the solution, picloxidine, biguanide derivative .
Eye drops are active against Streptococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus, Eberthella typhosa, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus vulgaris, Shigella dysenteriae, Bacillus subtilis, some fungi, viruses and other microorganisms.
With topical use of the drug, low systemic absorption of picloxidine was noted.
Features of drops
- Vitabact eye drops are an effective remedy with antimicrobial properties. The solution is transparent. A slight yellowish tint to the droplets is allowed. The product is packaged in convenient 10 ml glass bottles equipped with a convenient dropper. The active substance in the drug is picloxidine dihydrochloride. Additionally, auxiliary components are used to ensure the integrity of the droplet structure. These are purified water, polysorbate and dextrose.
- Vitabact eye drops, the instructions warn about this, are intended exclusively for instillation. Subconjunctival administration of the drug is prohibited.
- After instillation, there may be a deterioration in vision clarity. Therefore, it is not recommended to drive after the procedure. You should also avoid performing operations with complex mechanisms.
- You can buy Vitabact eye drops without a prescription. The period of use of the drug after opening the drug is no more than a month.
Vitabact eye drops, instructions for use (Method and dosage)
As the instructions for Vitabact indicate, instillation should be done 2-6 times a day, 1 drop. The duration of therapy is 10 days. An increase in the therapeutic course is allowed only on the recommendation of a doctor.
To prevent infection, a daily dose of 1 drop of the drug is prescribed 3-4 times. When carrying out preoperative preparation - 2 drops before the intervention.
To open the bottle, you need to screw the cap all the way. Instillation of the solution is performed with the head thrown back and the gaze directed upward, into the lower conjunctival sac. It is important to prevent the dropper from touching your eyes, eyelids, and fingers.
Contraindications and side effects
An absolute contraindication for Vitabact eye drops is individual intolerance to the components in the medication. Studies on the effects on the fetus and newborn child during pregnancy and lactation have not been conducted. Therefore, it is not recommended for use in treating women while pregnant and breastfeeding.
No adverse reactions have been recorded when using eye drops. Only if there is intolerance to the components there is a risk of developing allergic reactions. As a rule, they are manifested by swelling and redness of the conjunctiva. Overdose of the drug has not been confirmed in practice.
Analogs
Level 4 ATX code matches: Dancil
Oftadek
Signitsef
Oftaquix
Okomistin
Tsiprolet
Analogues of Vitabact are represented by the following drugs: Tobradex, Quinax, Okomistin and Korneregel.
Vitabact eye drops fl-cap 0.05% 10ml 1 pc. in Moscow
Latin name
VITABACT
International nonproprietary name
picloxydine
Release form
Eye drops.
Package
There are 10 ml drops in a polyethylene dropper bottle. The package contains 1 dropper bottle.
Description
Eye drops in the form of a clear, colorless or slightly yellowish solution.
pharmachologic effect
Vitabact is a drug with an antimicrobial effect, a derivative of biguanides. Active against: - Staphylococcus aureus. — Streptococcus faecalis. — Escherichia coli. — Eberthella typhosa. — Klebsiella pneumoniae. — Proteus vulgaris. — Shigella dysenteriae. — Bacillus subtilis. - Chlamydia trachomatis. — Some viruses and fungi. .
Indications
Adults and children from 0 years: bacterial infections of the anterior part of the eye; dacryocystitis; prevention of infectious complications in the postoperative period after surgical interventions in the anterior eye region.
Directions for use and doses
When treating bacterial infections, the drug is instilled into the conjunctival sac, 1 drop 2-6 times a day. The duration of treatment is 10 days, the feasibility and need to extend the treatment period beyond 10 days is determined by the doctor. In the postoperative period, the drug is instilled into the conjunctival sac, 1 drop 3-4 times a day. To prevent postoperative complications (preoperative preparation), 1-2 drops of the drug are instilled into the conjunctival sac immediately before surgery. Rules for using the drug Vitabact eye drops are available in a sealed polyethylene bottle with a dropper; no pipettes are required for instillation. To open the bottle, you need to screw the cap all the way, and the spike on its inside should pierce the dropper. To instill eye drops, it is necessary to tilt the patient's head back a little, the patient's gaze should be directed upward. The drug is instilled into the lower conjunctival sac, carefully retracting the lower eyelid. To prevent contamination of the drug solution during instillation, patients should avoid contact of the dropper tip with the eye and skin.
Compound
1 ml of picloxidine dihydrochloride 500 mcg, which corresponds to the content of picloxidine 434 mcg Excipients: anhydrous dextrose (glucose) - 50 mg, polysorbate 80 - 0.25 mg, purified water - up to 1 ml.
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
Use during pregnancy and breastfeeding
Since the use of the drug during pregnancy and lactation has not been studied, Vitabact is not recommended for pregnant and lactating women.
special instructions
When used simultaneously with other ophthalmic drugs, the interval between instillations should be at least 15 minutes. Vitabact does not stain contact lenses, including soft hydrophilic ones, however, wearing contact lenses is contraindicated in case of infectious eye diseases. Vitabact eye drops should not be used for subconjunctival injections or administered into the anterior chamber of the eye. Effect on the ability to drive vehicles and operate machinery If vision clarity decreases during treatment with the drug, patients should stop driving vehicles and operating machinery.
Side effects
Rarely (>1/10,000, allergic reactions in the form of conjunctival hyperemia.
Drug interactions
If it is necessary to instill several drugs into the conjunctival sac, the drugs should be used separately with an interval of at least 15 minutes.
Storage conditions
The drug should be stored out of the reach of children at a temperature of 15 to 25C.
Reviews about Vitabact
It is known that this drug is often used to treat young patients. Vitabact is prescribed for newborns when it is necessary to normalize the patency of the tear ducts. Eye drops for newborns help to effectively clean the eyes and prevent the development of inflammatory processes.
As reviews of Vitabact eye drops show, in most cases their use is quite effective. But, unfortunately, the drug does not always help, so patients are forced to use radical measures.
According to experts, the effectiveness of this drug largely depends on the structural features of the lacrimal canal and the causative agent of the infection. If the patient has a narrow tear duct, then the use of antimicrobial agents will not bring the desired effect.
Purpose and use
Vitabact is prescribed to adults and children to treat inflammation of the anterior part of the eye, which is caused by infection. The risks of developing pathological processes increase against the background of stress, decreased protective reactions of the body and heavy physical activity.
Symptoms depend on the type of pathological process and the form of its occurrence. But there are common signs for all diseases. This:
- Redness of the eye.
- Pain that increases with pressure on the eye.
- Lacrimation and photophobia.
- Application
With most diseases, vision deteriorates. Against this background, headaches often occur. In this case, inflammation develops rapidly against the background of a viral infection.
Vitabact eye drops are prescribed for the treatment of dacryocystitis. This pathology is characterized by inflammation of the lacrimal sac. The disease, as a rule, is chronic and worsens in one eye. Its symptoms are always pronounced. After swelling appears at the inner corner of the eye, profuse lacrimation begins, and when pressing on the inflamed area, pus may appear. Additionally, there is a feeling of fullness, redness of the eyelids and narrowing of the palpebral fissure. If the disease worsens, treatment must be carried out urgently, otherwise there is a risk of pus getting deep into the tissues and further into the brain.
Another indication for Vitabact eye drops is the prevention of postoperative infection after operations on the anterior part of the eye.
Vitabact eye drops fl-cap 0.05% 10ml 1 pc. in Novokuznetsk
Latin name
VITABACT
International nonproprietary name
picloxydine
Release form
Eye drops.
Package
There are 10 ml drops in a polyethylene dropper bottle. The package contains 1 dropper bottle.
Description
Eye drops in the form of a clear, colorless or slightly yellowish solution.
pharmachologic effect
Vitabact is a drug with an antimicrobial effect, a derivative of biguanides. Active against: - Staphylococcus aureus. — Streptococcus faecalis. — Escherichia coli. — Eberthella typhosa. — Klebsiella pneumoniae. — Proteus vulgaris. — Shigella dysenteriae. — Bacillus subtilis. - Chlamydia trachomatis. — Some viruses and fungi. .
Indications
Adults and children from 0 years: bacterial infections of the anterior part of the eye; dacryocystitis; prevention of infectious complications in the postoperative period after surgical interventions in the anterior eye region.
Directions for use and doses
When treating bacterial infections, the drug is instilled into the conjunctival sac, 1 drop 2-6 times a day. The duration of treatment is 10 days, the feasibility and need to extend the treatment period beyond 10 days is determined by the doctor. In the postoperative period, the drug is instilled into the conjunctival sac, 1 drop 3-4 times a day. To prevent postoperative complications (preoperative preparation), 1-2 drops of the drug are instilled into the conjunctival sac immediately before surgery. Rules for using the drug Vitabact eye drops are available in a sealed polyethylene bottle with a dropper; no pipettes are required for instillation. To open the bottle, you need to screw the cap all the way, and the spike on its inside should pierce the dropper. To instill eye drops, it is necessary to tilt the patient's head back a little, the patient's gaze should be directed upward. The drug is instilled into the lower conjunctival sac, carefully retracting the lower eyelid. To prevent contamination of the drug solution during instillation, patients should avoid contact of the dropper tip with the eye and skin.
Compound
1 ml of picloxidine dihydrochloride 500 mcg, which corresponds to the content of picloxidine 434 mcg Excipients: anhydrous dextrose (glucose) - 50 mg, polysorbate 80 - 0.25 mg, purified water - up to 1 ml.
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
Use during pregnancy and breastfeeding
Since the use of the drug during pregnancy and lactation has not been studied, Vitabact is not recommended for pregnant and lactating women.
special instructions
When used simultaneously with other ophthalmic drugs, the interval between instillations should be at least 15 minutes. Vitabact does not stain contact lenses, including soft hydrophilic ones, however, wearing contact lenses is contraindicated in case of infectious eye diseases. Vitabact eye drops should not be used for subconjunctival injections or administered into the anterior chamber of the eye. Effect on the ability to drive vehicles and operate machinery If vision clarity decreases during treatment with the drug, patients should stop driving vehicles and operating machinery.
Side effects
Rarely (>1/10,000, allergic reactions in the form of conjunctival hyperemia.
Drug interactions
If it is necessary to instill several drugs into the conjunctival sac, the drugs should be used separately with an interval of at least 15 minutes.
Storage conditions
The drug should be stored out of the reach of children at a temperature of 15 to 25C.