Star pencil is a well-known medicine that is in great demand among consumers due to its ease of use, high effectiveness and reasonable cost.
The inhalation pencil is compact in size, so you can carry it with you everywhere. This dosage form can replace vasoconstrictor drugs. Moreover, asterisk, compared to other drugs, does not dry out the mucous membrane and is not addictive.
Inhalation pencil star
The star inhaler can be purchased in three versions: solid for external use, in the form of a liquid balm and as a pencil for inhalation. This medicine is recognized by traditional medicine and has the appropriate certificates.
This medication contains five main components of natural origin with varying medicinal activity:
Clove oil
This component has a distinct spicy aroma. Clove oil has a number of healing properties:
- disinfects,
- eliminates spasms,
- has an analgesic effect,
- warms.
In addition, clove oil helps strengthen local immune defenses and blocks the further development of inflammation.
Peppermint oil
Peppermint is highly valued due to its well-expressed antibacterial properties. In addition, peppermint oil disinfects and reduces pain due to the cold effect.
Cinnamon oil
Cinnamon oil is indispensable for the following negative conditions:
- relieves swelling,
- works as a highly effective antidepressant,
- warms,
- has an antiseptic effect.
In addition, the use of cinnamon oil during illness can reduce severe discomfort and ease the course of the pathology.
Eucalyptus oil
Eucalyptus oil is indispensable for moisturizing the mucous membrane, relieving swelling and normalizing breathing. Moreover, this ingredient has an antibacterial effect, eliminates viruses and restores the drainage functions of the human body.
Camphor oil
Camphor oil is added to a pencil to obtain the following result:
- normalize breathing and remove nasal congestion,
- have a warming effect,
- eliminate pain,
- relieve and suppress further development of swelling.
The pencil inhaler is indispensable for the first symptoms of a cold and respiratory pathologies, such as nasal congestion, cough, runny nose and discomfort in the throat. In addition, the product helps with headaches and improves the general condition of dizziness.
Composition of the drug and release form
As mentioned above, the star contains five oils. In addition to essential oils, the drug contains the following components:
- Vaseline oil,
- liquid paraffin,
- menthol.
These three components enhance the effect of oils when affecting the inflamed epithelium. You can buy the star in the form of a liquid balm, ointment, and in pencil form, called “star for the nose.” It is the latter type that will be discussed below.
Composition and release form
The drug Zvezdochka Noz contains xylometazoline hydrochloride, a substance that causes reflex constriction of capillaries, an alpha-adrenergic stimulant. A colorless and odorless liquid transparent solution has a 0.1% concentration of the active component. The drug also contains purified water and other auxiliary additives: benzalkonium and sodium salts.
The medicine is packaged in 15 ml flexible plastic bottles, which are equipped with aerosol dispensers. Secondary packaging: blue and white cardboard boxes containing instructions for using the drug with all important information about it.
Contraindications for use
The description of the drug Vietnamese pencil with an asterisk indicates that there are contraindications. The use of the product in question is unacceptable in the following cases:
- if there is an intolerance to certain constituent substances,
- with severe nasal congestion,
- if a person is allergic to components of plant origin.
If a negative reaction occurs, treatment should be stopped immediately. Otherwise, unpredictable dangerous conditions may develop.
Side effects
First of all, the drug in question is strictly prohibited for use by children under 5 years of age. Additionally, asterisk should be used with caution because this drug may cause the following negative reactions:
- increase salivation. By the way, this sign signals an incipient allergic reaction,
- itching and irritation of the mucous membranes,
- redness around the eyes and mucous membranes of the respiratory system.
It is worth noting that such side effects are observed in isolated cases. But in general, the medication has only a positive therapeutic effect.
When to use Asterisk Noz
Indications for use of the drug include:
- Signs of ARVI: nasal congestion and discharge;
- infectious rhinitis and sinusitis;
- congestion due to various allergic reactions of the body: to pollen, animal hair, dust, chemicals and other substances that provoke intolerance;
- inflammation of the middle ear: to prevent the spread of swelling of the mucous membrane.
Asterisk Noz is also recommended for use in preparation for diagnostic procedures, when accumulations of secretions and swelling can distort the picture. The spray is used before medical procedures: administration of anti-inflammatory drugs, rinsing, inhalation. The product is considered safe for children over 6 years of age.
Instructions for use
How to use an asterisk pencil at home? The main advantage of this product is its ease of use. The pencil has a simple design, small and compact size, which allows you to carry it with you.
The medical product is made in the form of a plastic rod, inside of which there is paraffin impregnated with healing essential oils. It is the oils that have a positive healing effect. Today in the pharmaceutical market. industry, you can purchase star pencils made in Thailand and Vietnam.
There is no fundamental difference between Thai and Vietnamese remedies. Both drugs help improve breathing and relieve swelling from the mucous membrane. This portable inhaler is designed in such a way that there is a small hole at the bottom of the pencil for inhalation.
Treatment of seasonal rhinitis and other colds with a pencil inhaler is carried out in the following way:
- the cap is removed from the plastic rod,
- then the pencil is brought to the nostril, first covering the second one,
- the medicine is inhaled twice,
- At the end of the manipulation, it is recommended to wipe the tip and close it with a protective cap.
Dry pencil asterisk is indispensable for sinusitis and sore throat, when a person has nasal congestion. Moreover, this medication can also be used at elevated temperatures.
How does the medicine work?
Xylometazoline hydrochloride, upon contact with the mucosa, acts on adrenaline receptors on the walls of capillaries, causing a decrease in their lumen. As a result of vasoconstriction, swelling decreases, mucus and exudate drain better, and breathing becomes easier. The product eliminates the main symptom of rhinitis and sinusitis - nasal congestion. The activity of the drug develops almost instantly: 2–3 minutes after administration:
- redness, swelling, internal swelling decreases;
- heaviness in the bridge of the nose disappears;
- nasal breathing on both sides is restored;
- clots of mucus come out unhindered;
- shortness of breath, tachycardia, dizziness caused by nasal congestion are eliminated, and it becomes possible to do everyday activities, work, eat or sleep without breathing difficulties.
The effect of one dose lasts about 8–10 hours. When used correctly in compliance with the treatment regimen, Asterisk Noz does not affect the functions of the epithelium and does not cause irritation of the mucous membranes. The drug from the nasal cavity is almost not absorbed into the systemic bloodstream, so it extremely rarely causes any negative reactions in the body.
The nasal remedy acts exclusively in the sinuses. It is a symptomatic drug and does not affect the duration or intensity of the disease. However, with its help it is possible to prevent complications and return physical comfort to patients.
Recommended treatment regimen
In order for the use of the product in question to bring a positive result, you must strictly adhere to the dosage indicated in the annotation and not exceed it. The manual included with the pencil shows the following diagram:
- for one inhalation take no more than two breaths into each nostril,
- The recommended number of procedures per day is 10. It is not recommended to exceed this number,
- if a person suffers from a runny nose, inhalation is performed every 2-2.5 hours,
- as soon as general health improves, the number of treatment sessions is reduced,
- As soon as the congestion goes away, manipulations are done 3 times a day.
To achieve a lasting positive effect, you should strictly adhere to all the doctor’s prescriptions. And do not forget, after each use the pencil must be tightly closed so that the healing vapors do not lose their properties.
How to use the drug: instructions
Before first use, you should check the performance of the aerosol by doing a test spray.
- If possible, clear the nasal passages of crusts, clots of mucus, and blow your nose;
- bring the aerosol close to each nostril and inject 1-3 doses at a time once;
- The drug can be reused after 6–10 hours;
- Up to 3 uses of the spray are allowed per day.
The duration of the continuous course is no more than 7 days in a row. Stop using the product as soon as nasal breathing is restored.
Asterisk Noz cannot be combined with MAO inhibitors or tricyclic antidepressants. The drug does not change the speed of motor skills and mental reactions, and does not require giving up driving or operating complex mechanisms.
Features of therapy
During treatment with an asterisk, the following phenomena may be observed in the first days:
- decrease in blood pressure,
- dizziness,
- in rare cases, apnea may occur.
If the patient is concerned about any of the above phenomena, you should immediately consult a doctor and stop using the drug.
It is worth noting that a number of studies have proven that the medication in question does not have a negative effect on the brain. Moreover, there are no contraindications for use even if a person’s professional activity is related to the control of precision mechanisms or he drives a vehicle.
Well, in order for the course of treatment with an asterisk to bring a positive and lasting effect, it is recommended to conduct treatment sessions in a calm state, without making sudden breathing movements.
For children
Almost every person is familiar with the sharp, stinging smell of a star. This aroma is familiar and not dangerous for an adult. However, it’s a different matter when the issue concerns the treatment of children. The mucous membrane of babies is tender and sensitive, and if this product is applied to it, it can cause a burn.
Moreover, not only is it dangerous to get a burn, but often the use of the medication in question causes pathological changes in the mucous membrane. Therefore, children under 5 years of age are strictly prohibited from using this product. But for older children, using the product will not harm, but only after consultation with a specialist.
In general, when purchasing such medications, you should pay attention to the notes indicating for what age such medications are suitable. Today you can buy nasal inhalers even for infants. However, it is worth repeating again that you should consult a pediatrician before using them.
For pregnant
Expectant and nursing mothers belong to a special category of patients for whom not all medications are suitable. The reason is that almost every medication has contraindications and can provoke the development of negative phenomena. In view of this, the question arises, is it possible to use an asterisk during lactation and pregnancy?
Contraindications and side effects
Preparations containing xylometazoline are prohibited for use in cases of severe disorders of the heart, thyroid gland and vascular system:
- after heart attacks;
- with severe arrhythmic manifestations;
- for hypertension;
- with thyrotoxicosis;
- atherosclerosis;
- for cerebrovascular accidents;
- with some consequences of traumatic brain injuries.
It is necessary to refuse the nasal spray in case of glaucoma, atrophy of the nasal mucous membranes, or in case of individual hypersensitivity to any of its components. The product should not be used during pregnancy. Caution should be exercised by patients with angina pectoris, diabetes mellitus, and men with prostate enlargement. They require a reduction in the usual recommended dosage of the drug by 1.5-2 times.
During use, dryness, runny nasal discharge, and a slight burning sensation are likely to occur. This is a normal reaction and the symptoms go away on their own. If severe swelling, redness, severe itching, headache or increased blood pressure develop, treatment must be interrupted.
Consequences of overdose
What are the symptoms indicating an overdose? If a person used an asterisk pencil, ignoring the doctor’s prescriptions, it is possible to develop an overdose, expressed in the following symptoms:
- severe tearing from the eyes,
- nausea,
- intersection of the mucous membrane,
- sore throat,
- dry cough
- motion sickness
These signs signal the development of negative side effects. If such symptoms occur, the patient should immediately rinse the nasal passages, take an antihistamine tablet and seek help from a doctor.
Analogues of the drug
In many pharmacies you can buy analogues of the popular star. One of the most effective and safest is a pencil from the manufacturer Pigeon. This medicine contains an extract of mint and eucalyptus. This option has a number of advantages:
- does not dry out the skin,
- Allowed for children from 6 months,
- safe for pregnant and nursing mothers.
The product can be applied to the area around the nose. This principle of application makes it possible to effectively perform inhalations for young children, for whom it is still difficult to explain how to inhale and exhale correctly during inhalation.
It is worth noting that this option is not capable of instantly stopping a runny nose. The principle of action of this medication is based on a gradual reduction in nasal congestion, clearing the respiratory tract and providing an antiviral effect. In addition, the drug blocks the further spread of bacteria and moisturizes the skin.
Doctors' recommendations
And in conclusion, we note that most medical specialists agree that asterisk is an indispensable express remedy that helps relieve negative symptoms and ease breathing. However, such a medication has a positive result if used in combination with other therapeutic measures.
In addition, the pencil will only help with the initial stage of development of the disease. In the case when the pathology is in acute development, the patient needs heavier medicinal artillery.
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